Monday, February 16, 2015

what is radiation

Radiation is energy travelling through space.
Sunshine is one of the most familiar forms of radiation. It delivers light, heat and suntans. While enjoying and depending on it, we control our exposure to it.
Beyond ultraviolet radiation from the sun are higher-energy kinds of radiation which are used in medicine and which we all get in low doses from space, from the air, and from the earth and rocks.
Collectively we can refer to these kinds of radiation as ionising radiation. It can cause damage to matter, particularly living tissue. At high levels it is therefore dangerous, so it is necessary to control our exposure.
While we cannot feel this radiation, it is readily detected and measured, and exposure can easily be monitored.
Living things have evolved in an environment which has significant levels of ionising radiation.

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